## Overview Madhya Pradesh Police (MP Police) is the primary law enforcement agency in the state of Madhya Pradesh, India, responsible for maintaining public order, preventing and detecting crime, and ensuring the safety and security of citizens[2][5]. The organization operates under the state’s Home Department and is guided by the Indian Police Act of 1861, which provides the foundational framework for its structure and operations[1]. With its headquarters in Bhopal, MP Police is organized into several ranges—Gwalior, Indore, Rewa, Jabalpur, and Raipur—each overseeing law enforcement across different regions of the state[3]. ## History and Structure The MP Police traces its origins to 1854, making it one of the oldest police forces in India[2]. Its organizational hierarchy is divided into officers and subordinates, with the Director General of Police (DGP) at the apex, supported by Additional Directors General (ADGs) overseeing specialized domains such as law and order, crime, intelligence, training, and administration[1]. The force is further subdivided into various branches, including traffic police, highway patrol, criminal investigation, and specialized units like the Special Armed Police[1][3]. ## Key Functions and Achievements MP Police is known for its motto, “Desh Bhakti-Jan Seva” (Patriotism-Public Service), reflecting its commitment to serving the community[2]. Its core responsibilities include crime prevention and investigation, VIP protection, traffic management, disaster response, and maintaining order during public events[5]. The force has also embraced modernization, with initiatives such as ISO certification for select police stations and the establishment of specialized cells for economic offenses and tribal welfare[3]. Notably, MP Police has been recognized for its efforts in community policing, technological integration, and training. The organization regularly recruits new personnel through competitive exams and invests in continuous professional development[2]. It also collaborates with other stat